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Reference Design · Subwoofer · Dual 18″

Penn Dual-18 Sub

Dual 18″ reflex · Slot-ported

A high-output dual-18 reflex subwoofer for live music and large-room cinema. Two 18″ drivers share a single chamber and a slot port tuned near 32 Hz, coupling into +6 dB of sensitivity and real headroom before the excursion ceiling.

Reference design
32Hz
Tuning Fb
137dB
Max SPL
3400W
Power
2.5Ω
Impedance
Penn Dual-18 Sub simulated enclosure response — SPL and impedance
Simulated enclosure / LF response — Penn Audio Speaker Lab model (2.83 V / 1 m, half-space). Full-system HF response continues above the crossover.

Specifications

Engineered, then verified.

Every figure on this page traces to this cabinet’s design data in the Penn Audio Speaker Lab, where it’s modeled as a complete system and verified before production.

Note — Reference design from the Penn Audio Speaker Lab. Figures are Speaker-Lab design targets; prototype measurements pending.
Design targets — Penn Dual-18 Sub
ConfigurationDual-18 subwoofer, vented bass reflex (shared chamber, slot port)
Frequency response (target)28 – 100 Hz
Cabinet tuning Fb32 Hz (slot-tuned; re-tunable to ~25 Hz for cinema)
Sensitivity103 dB SPL (design target)
Maximum SPL137 dB (design target, at tuning)
Power handling3400 W (program, 2.5 Ω)
Nominal impedance2.5 Ω (two drivers in parallel)
LF transducers2 × 18″ drivers (parallel)
Recommended LP80 Hz LR4 (outboard DSP)
Enclosure13-ply Baltic birch, heavily braced
Dimensions (W × H × D)960 × 560 × 750 mm

Inside the design

Why it’s built this way.

Coupled dual-18

Two 18″ drivers side-by-side in one shared chamber radiate coplanar and couple into +6 dB of sensitivity and 6 dB more acoustic output before Xmax — clean to array with other cabinets.

Music-first tuning

A deliberately small box and a ~32 Hz slot tune trade ultimate extension for sensitivity and port output: the punchy, high-headroom response live engineers want. Lengthen the slot and add a low-shelf in DSP for a ~25 Hz cinema alignment.

Braced for scale

At this panel size, heavy internal bracing — horizontal mid-shelf, vertical spine, and front-to-back stiffeners — is mandatory to keep cabinet resonances out of the operating band.

Penn Audio

Hear the Dual-18 Sub on your system.

Book a demo, or download the full datasheet.